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APOB — APOE
Pathways - manually collected, often from reviews:
-
Reactome Reaction:
APOB
→
APOE
(indirect_complex)
Futamura et al., J Biol Chem 2005, Yamauchi et al., Biochemistry 2008, Ji et al., J Biol Chem 1993, Ji et al., J Biol Chem 1994*
-
Reactome Reaction:
APOB
→
APOE
(reaction)
Futamura et al., J Biol Chem 2005, Yamauchi et al., Biochemistry 2008, Gad et al., J Lipid Res 1991, Harrison et al., J Biol Chem 1989, Ji et al., J Biol Chem 1994*, Hagen et al., J Lipid Res 1999
Text-mined interactions from Literome
Barbagallo et al., Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1999
(Hypercholesterolemia) :
In contrast, apoE transgenic rabbits had a marked reduction in the levels of large VLDLs, with a selective accumulation of IDLs and large buoyant LDLs. Combined expression of
apoE and HL
led to dramatic reductions of total cholesterol ( 85 % versus controls ) and of total
VLDL+IDL+LDL ( 87 % versus controls )
Van Eck et al., Atherosclerosis 2001
(Arteriosclerosis) :
This low level of
apoE nevertheless
reduced VLDL and
LDL cholesterol 12-fold ( P < 0.001 ) and fourfold ( P < 0.001 ), respectively, thereby reducing serum cholesterol levels and the susceptibility to atherosclerosis
Elsegood et al., Clin Sci (Lond) 2001
:
The high-molecular-mass binding site was found to be the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, based on the strong inhibition of
chylomicron remnant binding in the
presence of unlabelled
LDL , Fab2 antibody fragments to the LDL receptor or calcium chelators
DeWille et al., Dev Neurosci 1992
(Body Weight) :
In contrast to brain, nursing pup hepatic SCD mRNA levels were induced,
LDL receptor mRNA levels were unaffected and
Apo E mRNA levels were
reduced by postnatal maternal fat-free feeding
Ye et al., J Biol Chem 1992
:
In pulse-chase experiments, the
LDL effect on
apoE accumulation in the media was observed when it was added only during the chase even in the presence of cycloheximide, indicating that LDL is functioning at a post-translational level ... The addition of protease inhibitors could not duplicate the
effects of
LDL on the
apoE accumulation in the medium
Black et al., Biochem J 1992
:
Apo B may be specifically
down-regulated by the
chylomicron secretory blockade induced by Pluronic L-81
Gusarova et al., J Biol Chem 2007
:
Golgi associated maturation of very low density lipoproteins involves conformational changes in
apolipoprotein B , but is not
dependent on
apolipoprotein E
Ribas et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2011
(Atherosclerosis...) :
In isolated macrophages, ERa was necessary for repression of inflammation, maintenance of oxidative metabolism, IL-4 mediated induction of alternative activation, full phagocytic capacity in response to LPS, and oxidized
LDL induced expression of
ApoE and Abca1
Ishikawa et al., J Biol Chem 1988
:
A change in
apolipoprotein B expression is
required for the binding of
apolipoprotein E to very low density lipoprotein
Funahashi et al., J Biochem 1989
:
ApoE in the form of the self associated tetramer did not
inhibit binding of human
low density lipoprotein (LDL) to its receptor on cultured human skin fibroblast
Gabelli et al., J Lipid Res 1986
(Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III) :
ApoE deficiency
resulted in an accumulation of plasma IDL, and a decreased synthesis of
LDL consistent with a block in the conversion of IDL to LDL
Bradley et al., J Biol Chem 1984
(Hyperlipoproteinemias) :
We conclude that
apo-E of the thrombin-accessible conformation mediates uptake of HTG-VLDL1 and HTG-VLDL2 but that apo-B alone is
sufficient to mediate receptor binding of IDL and
LDL ; the switch from apo-E to apo-B as the primary or sufficient binding determinant occurs within the VLDL3 ( Sf 20-60 ) region of the metabolic cascade, where receptor binding first appears in VLDL subclasses from normal subjects
Colaco et al., Bioessays 1994
(Arteriosclerosis) :
We hypothesise that the covalent binding of glycated
LDL to the endothelial cell wall may result in the formation of the early atherosclerotic lesion of the fatty streak and that
apolipoprotein E may
mediate the physiological clearance of glycated moieties
Mann et al., Eur J Clin Invest 1995
(Hyperlipidemias) :
The authors determine in this paper the
effect of
ApoE and LpL on chylomicron and
LDL binding and uptake by human hepatocytes in primary culture
Levy et al., FEBS Lett 1996
:
Adding insulin ( 3 mU ) to the serum-free medium of cultured jejunal explants from human fetuses ( 17-20 weeks ) reduced triglyceride and
chylomicron production and
inhibited apo B-48 and
apo B-100 secretion
Klausen et al., J Mol Med (Berl) 1996
(Body Weight...) :
The expected
effects of both
apoE and apoB polymorphism on
LDL levels were significant in the whole population sample and in subjects with large sized apo(a) isoforms ( P < 0.01 ), whereas no effect was seen in those with low molecular weight apo(a) isoforms
Cader et al., J Lipid Res 1997
:
These results elucidate a potential
role of oxidized
LDL , and specifically 7-ketocholesterol, in the stimulation of macrophage
apoE secretion in atherosclerotic lesions
Taggart et al., Diabet Med 1997
(Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2) :
The postprandial
chylomicron apolipoprotein B48 response of both diabetic and control subjects to the cholesterol meal was less than to the cholesterol-free meal ( p < 0.001 )
Ou et al., Atherosclerosis 1998
(Coronary Disease) :
Apolipoprotein E4 increases plasma
LDL-cholesterol levels
Swarnakar et al., J Biol Chem 1998
:
In terms of cholesterol delivery to the adrenal cell, the
apoE mediated enhancement of
LDL-CE selective uptake was quantitatively more important
Paragh et al., Metabolism 1998
(Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2...) :
The
LDL induced inhibition of endogenous cholesterol synthesis and the acLDL triggered
apolipoprotein ( apo ) E secretion were also studied, as the biological marker of receptor activation