ID:HIBCH_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase, mitochondrial; EC=3.1.2.4; AltName: Full=3-hydroxyisobutyryl-coenzyme A hydrolase; Short=HIB-CoA hydrolase; Short=HIBYL-CoA-H; Flags: Precursor; FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA (HIBYL-CoA), a saline catabolite. Has high activity toward isobutyryl-CoA. Could be an isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase that functions in valine catabolism. Also hydrolyzes 3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-CoA + H(2)O = CoA + 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate. PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-valine degradation. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in liver and kidney, also detected in heart, muscle and brain (at protein level). Not detected in lung. DISEASE: Defects in HIBCH are the cause of HIBCH deficiency (HIBCHD) [MIM:250620]; also known as deficiency of beta- hydroxyisobutyryl CoA deacylase or methacrylic aciduria. The enzyme defect results in accumulation of methacrylyl-CoA, a highly reactive compound, which readily undergoes addition reactions with free sulfhydryl groups. Affected individuals showed delayed development of motor skills, hypotonia, initial poor feeding, and a deterioration in neurological function during first stages of life. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=AAC52114.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=AAH05190.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=AAY24178.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=BAD96699.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=BAD96743.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q6NVY1
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.