Human Gene ATG13 (ENST00000683050.1_6) from GENCODE V47lift37
  Description: autophagy related 13, transcript variant 54 (from RefSeq NR_144424.2)
Gencode Transcript: ENST00000683050.1_6
Gencode Gene: ENSG00000175224.17_19
Transcript (Including UTRs)
   Position: hg19 chr11:46,639,103-46,696,068 Size: 56,966 Total Exon Count: 19 Strand: +
Coding Region
   Position: hg19 chr11:46,665,842-46,693,882 Size: 28,041 Coding Exon Count: 17 

Page IndexSequence and LinksUniProtKB CommentsPrimersCTDGene Alleles
Microarray ExpressionRNA StructureProtein StructureOther SpeciesGO AnnotationsmRNA Descriptions
PathwaysOther NamesModel InformationMethods
Data last updated at UCSC: 2024-08-22 23:36:26

-  Sequence and Links to Tools and Databases
 
Genomic Sequence (chr11:46,639,103-46,696,068)mRNA (may differ from genome)Protein (550 aa)
Gene SorterGenome BrowserOther Species FASTAVisiGeneGene interactionsTable Schema
AlphaFoldBioGPSEnsemblEntrez GeneExonPrimerGeneCards
HGNCMGIOMIMPubMedReactomeUniProtKB
WikipediaBioGrid CRISPR DB

-  Comments and Description Text from UniProtKB
  ID: ATG13_HUMAN
DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Autophagy-related protein 13;
FUNCTION: Autophagy factor required for autophagosome formation. Target of the TOR kinase signaling pathway that regulates autophagy through the control of the phosphorylation status of ATG13 and ULK1, and the regulation of the ATG13-ULK1-RB1CC1 complex.
SUBUNIT: Part of a complex consisting of ATG13, ULK1 and RB1CC1. Interacts with ATG101. Interacts with ULK1 (via C-terminus). Interacts with ULK2 (via C-terminus).
INTERACTION: Q9BSB4:ATG101; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-2798775, EBI-2946739; Q9H0R8:GABARAPL1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2798775, EBI-746969; P60520:GABARAPL2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2798775, EBI-720116; Q9GZQ8:MAP1LC3B; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-2798775, EBI-373144; Q8TDY2:RB1CC1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-2798775, EBI-1047793;
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol (By similarity). Preautophagosomal structure (By similarity). Note=Under starvation conditions, is localized to puncate structures primarily representing the isolation membrane; the isolation membrane sequesters a portion of the cytoplasm resulting in autophagosome formation (By similarity).
PTM: Phosphorylated by ULK1 and ULK2. Phosphorylation status depends on nutrient-rich conditions; dephosphorylated during starvation or following treatment with rapamycin (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATG13 metazoan family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAA31627.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally shortened;

-  Primer design for this transcript
 

Primer3Plus can design qPCR Primers that straddle exon-exon-junctions, which amplify only cDNA, not genomic DNA.
Click here to load the transcript sequence and exon structure into Primer3Plus

Exonprimer can design one pair of Sanger sequencing primers around every exon, located in non-genic sequence.
Click here to open Exonprimer with this transcript

To design primers for a non-coding sequence, zoom to a region of interest and select from the drop-down menu: View > In External Tools > Primer3


-  Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTD)
  The following chemicals interact with this gene

+  Common Gene Haplotype Alleles
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+  Microarray Expression Data
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-  mRNA Secondary Structure of 3' and 5' UTRs
 
RegionFold EnergyBasesEnergy/Base
Display As
5' UTR -155.90407-0.383 Picture PostScript Text
3' UTR -831.302186-0.380 Picture PostScript Text

The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.

-  Protein Domain and Structure Information
  InterPro Domains: Graphical view of domain structure
IPR018731 - Autophagy-rel_p13

Pfam Domains:
PF10033 - Autophagy-related protein 13

ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on O75143
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The pictures above may be empty if there is no ModBase structure for the protein. The ModBase structure frequently covers just a fragment of the protein. You may be asked to log onto ModBase the first time you click on the pictures. It is simplest after logging in to just click on the picture again to get to the specific info on that model.

-  Orthologous Genes in Other Species
  Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
MouseRatZebrafishD. melanogasterC. elegansS. cerevisiae
No orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo orthologNo ortholog
Gene DetailsGene Details    
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-  Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations with Structured Vocabulary
  Molecular Function:
GO:0005515 protein binding
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding

Biological Process:
GO:0000045 autophagosome assembly
GO:0000423 macromitophagy
GO:0006914 autophagy
GO:0016236 macroautophagy
GO:0016241 regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0098780 response to mitochondrial depolarisation
GO:1903955 positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion

Cellular Component:
GO:0000407 pre-autophagosomal structure
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:1990316 ATG1/ULK1 kinase complex


-  Descriptions from all associated GenBank mRNAs
  BC006191 - Homo sapiens KIAA0652, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:10421 IMAGE:3936851), complete cds.
AK023867 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ13805 fis, clone THYRO1000199, highly similar to Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA0652 protein.
AK294110 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ59492 complete cds.
BC002378 - Homo sapiens KIAA0652, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:8596 IMAGE:2961127), complete cds.
AK293109 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ76693 complete cds.
AB014552 - Homo sapiens KIAA0652 mRNA for KIAA0652 protein.
AK223603 - Homo sapiens mRNA for Hypothetical protein KIAA0652 variant, clone: FCC132B10.
AK289641 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ76735 complete cds.
BC001331 - Homo sapiens KIAA0652, mRNA (cDNA clone MGC:5568 IMAGE:3458359), complete cds.
JD467661 - Sequence 448685 from Patent EP1572962.
JD375646 - Sequence 356670 from Patent EP1572962.
DQ589545 - Homo sapiens piRNA piR-56657, complete sequence.
JD468132 - Sequence 449156 from Patent EP1572962.
KJ904634 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_14028 ATG13 gene, encodes complete protein.
CU674654 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens gateway clone IMAGE:100017350 5' read KIAA0652 mRNA.
GQ129361 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone HAIB:100068691; DKFZo004E0536 KIAA0652 protein (KIAA0652) gene, partial cds.
AB383940 - Synthetic construct DNA, clone: pF1KSDA0652, Homo sapiens KIAA0652 gene for KIAA0652 protein, complete cds, without stop codon, in Flexi system.
HQ448260 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100071662; CCSB002708_01 KIAA0652 (HARBI1) gene, encodes complete protein.
GQ129362 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone HAIB:100068594; DKFZo008E0535 KIAA0652 protein (KIAA0652) gene, complete cds.
JF432683 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone IMAGE:100073921 KIAA0652 (KIAA0652) gene, encodes complete protein.
KJ906008 - Synthetic construct Homo sapiens clone ccsbBroadEn_15678 ATG13 gene, encodes complete protein.
AK296526 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ52886 complete cds.
AK315925 - Homo sapiens cDNA, FLJ78824 complete cds.
AK000705 - Homo sapiens cDNA FLJ20698 fis, clone KAIA2379, highly similar to AB014552 Homo sapiens mRNA for KIAA0652 protein.
JD252788 - Sequence 233812 from Patent EP1572962.
JD122717 - Sequence 103741 from Patent EP1572962.
JD276506 - Sequence 257530 from Patent EP1572962.
JD404279 - Sequence 385303 from Patent EP1572962.
JD255336 - Sequence 236360 from Patent EP1572962.
JD255337 - Sequence 236361 from Patent EP1572962.
JD477042 - Sequence 458066 from Patent EP1572962.
JD187691 - Sequence 168715 from Patent EP1572962.
JD372031 - Sequence 353055 from Patent EP1572962.
JD184100 - Sequence 165124 from Patent EP1572962.
JD441313 - Sequence 422337 from Patent EP1572962.
JD438428 - Sequence 419452 from Patent EP1572962.
JD051723 - Sequence 32747 from Patent EP1572962.
JD375745 - Sequence 356769 from Patent EP1572962.
JD230185 - Sequence 211209 from Patent EP1572962.
JD146938 - Sequence 127962 from Patent EP1572962.
JD261613 - Sequence 242637 from Patent EP1572962.
JD320601 - Sequence 301625 from Patent EP1572962.
JD257078 - Sequence 238102 from Patent EP1572962.
JD260308 - Sequence 241332 from Patent EP1572962.
JD192920 - Sequence 173944 from Patent EP1572962.
JD422939 - Sequence 403963 from Patent EP1572962.
JD133771 - Sequence 114795 from Patent EP1572962.
JD254489 - Sequence 235513 from Patent EP1572962.
AF052175 - Homo sapiens clone 24643 mRNA sequence.
JD287666 - Sequence 268690 from Patent EP1572962.
JD296998 - Sequence 278022 from Patent EP1572962.
JD178709 - Sequence 159733 from Patent EP1572962.
JD252046 - Sequence 233070 from Patent EP1572962.
JD480130 - Sequence 461154 from Patent EP1572962.
JD273995 - Sequence 255019 from Patent EP1572962.
JD137256 - Sequence 118280 from Patent EP1572962.
JD256208 - Sequence 237232 from Patent EP1572962.
JD316255 - Sequence 297279 from Patent EP1572962.
JD069579 - Sequence 50603 from Patent EP1572962.
JD554592 - Sequence 535616 from Patent EP1572962.
JD079916 - Sequence 60940 from Patent EP1572962.
JD352273 - Sequence 333297 from Patent EP1572962.
JD146346 - Sequence 127370 from Patent EP1572962.
JD487962 - Sequence 468986 from Patent EP1572962.
JD251721 - Sequence 232745 from Patent EP1572962.
JD344868 - Sequence 325892 from Patent EP1572962.
JD195630 - Sequence 176654 from Patent EP1572962.
JD377062 - Sequence 358086 from Patent EP1572962.
JD309397 - Sequence 290421 from Patent EP1572962.
JD403106 - Sequence 384130 from Patent EP1572962.
JD134945 - Sequence 115969 from Patent EP1572962.
JD150942 - Sequence 131966 from Patent EP1572962.
JD255024 - Sequence 236048 from Patent EP1572962.

-  Biochemical and Signaling Pathways
  Reactome (by CSHL, EBI, and GO)

Protein O75143 (Reactome details) participates in the following event(s):

R-HSA-5672011 p-AMPK:AMP binds the ULK complex
R-HSA-5672817 Active mTORC1 binds the ULK1 complex
R-HSA-5675790 mTORC1 dissociates from ULK complex
R-HSA-5665868 AMPK (complex) phosphorylates ULK1 (complex)
R-HSA-5672010 Active mTORC1 phosphorylates ULK1
R-HSA-5673768 p-AMPK:AMP phosphorylates Raptor in the mTORC1 complex
R-HSA-5675868 ULK1 phosphorylates ATG13 and RB1CC1
R-HSA-5679239 ULK complex translocates to the ER
R-HSA-1632857 ULK1 phosphorylates AMBRA1:Beclin-1 complex
R-HSA-5679205 ULK1 phosphorylates Beclin-1
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to external stimuli

-  Other Names for This Gene
  Alternate Gene Symbols: ATG13_HUMAN, B4DFI4, D3DQQ1, D3DQQ2, E9PQZ8, KIAA0652, NR_144424, O75143, Q53EN6, Q9BRL3, Q9H8B0, uc330kvc.1, uc330kvc.2
UCSC ID: ENST00000683050.1_6
RefSeq Accession: NM_001346311.2
Protein: O75143 (aka ATG13_HUMAN)

-  Gene Model Information
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-  Methods, Credits, and Use Restrictions
  Click here for details on how this gene model was made and data restrictions if any.